Let students explain in their own way what the word means.

Understanding the meaning of a word is a necessity when it comes to building reading comprehension. There are several teaching techniques that can help you teach vocabulary effectively.

Engagement is key.

• Using words in a relevant and ‘real’ manner allows students to personalize their use of the vocabulary words.
• Don’t expect students to give you a definition that might be found in the dictionary.
• Encourage them to put words in a sentence.
• Ask them for a word that means the same.

From SABES – ELA Evidence-Based Reading Instruction 

Create your a unique crossword puzzle using words your student is struggling with.

Encourage students to create their own flash cards for review.

Check out App State’s ABE Evidence Based Reading Instructional Resources for more ideas.

TV 411 Vocabulary has several videos students can view explaining the use of a thesaurus, tips on memorizing vocabulary, improving spelling, and other ideas exploring language.

Don’t expect students to use a paperback dictionary.  Encourage them to download the free app Dictionary.com on their phones.

Non-native and low literacy students, try Longman Dictionary. Loads of language games.

Free Rice is great site to practice vocabulary and spelling.